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October 6, 2013 By Dawn Houghton

Do I Need An Internship Before Working As A Court Reporter?

Court Reporter InternshipSitting in with a court reporter or interning with an agency is required by most court reporting programs as a requirement of graduation. Although many agencies do not offer an internship program, they do allow students to sit in with reporters and observe what a typical job may be. Sitting in with a reporter provides valuable experience. It can serve as motivation to pass out of school faster, provide extra practice time, help show what the profession entails and what a real-life job may be like. Learning procedure in class and practicing to a teacher’s dictation is not the same as experiencing it first-hand.

Benefits of an Internship

Sitting in court or depositions with a court reporter provides extra practice time and can motivate students to pass out of school faster. Working reporters may even share tips on how to write efficiently and accurately. Some fortunate students meet reporters who are willing to take them under their wing in a non-official or official mentor capacity. Oftentimes, reporters will share their own experience with school and offer helpful advice in how to succeed in school and beyond. These connections you make with reporters can serve as potential contacts in helping you find work after graduation. It always helps to be friendly and ask questions.

Hands-On Experience

As any reporter or student interning can tell you, a teacher’s dictation can be one-dimensional. If there is only one person doing the voice of two or three different people, practicing colloquy can be unrealistic. This is not the teacher’s fault. They are just simply one person. Experiencing colloquy while sitting in will help acclimate a student to a professional setting where you may have multiple attorneys, sometimes speaking over one another. It’s good to see how the reporter handles those types of situations and to also imagine what you may do. In times like those, you may want to stop the attorneys and ask them to take turns speaking since you can only take down one person at a time. It’s always good to prepare yourself for unfamiliar situations that school hasn’t prepared you for.

Not only does interning prepare you with colloquy, but it also helps prepare you with filling out job sheets, reading and understanding captions, writing under pressure, and transcribing and editing transcripts. Many students struggle with these aspects of reporting since schools usually focus more on attaining speed. Transcribing can be one of the most beneficial things a student can do. Becoming familiar with how your CAT system works, such as hot keys, include files, etc., will significantly cut down on transcription time upon starting work. An internship can offer you the experience you need to become a successful reporter.

Finding Internship Opportunities

When looking for an internship opportunity, there are a few things to keep in mind. Finding a good agency to intern with is crucial. Although any experience is good experience, you should also think of interning as a form of networking and finding potential employers. Spend your time interning with reputable and established agencies for whom you would like to work. Once you have found a few that you would like to intern with and potentially work for, call the agencies, explain that you are a court reporting student, and ask if you could sit in with one of their reporters. Most agencies will say yes. Others will ask you to call back another day when they have work for you to sit in on. Either way, be persistent.

Interning is probably one of the best things a student can do for themselves while at school. It gives you hands-on, real-life experience that schools simply can’t offer. A student who pushes back interning or doesn’t intern enough is severely disadvantaging themselves when they enter into the workforce. It is better to invest the hours now to learn the foundations of working in the real world than to work in the real world and be unprepared.

If you found this article interesting, you might also like “Freelance Court Reporting versus Official Court Reporting.”

Filed Under: Court Reporters, Court Reporting

September 29, 2013 By Dawn Houghton

Finding The Right Court Reporting Program For You

finding a court reporting programSo you’ve decided you want to be a court reporter. Now comes the task of finding a program that fits you and the goals you are trying to accomplish. But where do you start? How do you find court reporting programs that are reputable and will allow you to successfully learn the skills required to become a court reporter?

Where can I find good court reporting programs?

The National Court Reporters Association works to provide guidelines and requirements for court reporting educational programs. Working with the U.S. Department of Education, NCRA’s purpose is to ensure that good quality programs are available to you, the potential student. They know that you need to have a way to find good programs and learn more about them so that you can choose one that’s right for you.

How does school program accreditation and certification work?

NCRA and the U.S. Department of Education have established a list of qualities a program must possess in order to receive accreditation. NCRA has established the Council on Approved Student Education (CASE), an organization which establishes the General Requirements and Minimum Standards (GRMS). This set of standards is the test each program is run through to receive their accreditation and become a school that is NCRA Certified.

As you begin to investigate programs, ask your educational institution whether they are NCRA certified. If they are, you can rest assured that this program is credible and offers a valid program.

Not only does NCRA help programs receive certification, they also have created a list of programs in the United States that are available for you to choose from. Click here to see all of the accredited and approved court reporting programs in the country. There are also a couple in Canada that are accredited and certified.

What types of programs are available?

As you review this list of programs, you will see letters and initials in the descriptions. These letters designate what type of program is being offered. Here are a list of the types of programs you can participate in:

(D)  = Day program leading to graduation
(N)  = Complete night program leading to graduation
(EC)= Evening courses – must transfer to day to complete program
(A)  = Associate degree
(B)  = Baccalaureate degree
(BC)= Broadcast captioning
(CT)= CART provider
(ON)= Online program

You can see, there are a variety of ways to receive your education. Are you able to attend classes during the day? There are day programs for you. Do you need to find classes that are available in the evening? There are complete night programs for you. Are you interested in the specialty of broadcast captioning? You can find programs specifically for this interest.

The NCRA list of programs is a good place to start. Once you find programs you are interested in, contact the program directly to gather further details and information.

If you found this article interesting, you might also like “Freelance Court Reporting Versus Official Court Reporting.”

Filed Under: Court Reporters, Court Reporting

August 18, 2013 By Dawn Houghton

Transition from Court Reporting Student to Working Court Reporter

court reporting studentsLearning about reporting is far different than actually working as a reporter. Students often worry about whether or not they’ll be able to handle a court reporting career, but there are steps you can take to avoid being unprepared for the life of a working court reporter.

Practice Good Time Management

First, you need to practice good time management while in school. Time management is essential to any job, particularly court reporting, since transcribing, editing, and furnishing a final transcript is time-consuming. You need to be able to handle your personal life and your professional life so that you can finish everything within a timely manner. Agencies appreciate it when you hand in work sooner than their standard deadlines. Time management is a highly important skill in the profession of court reporting.

Work On Your Steno Dictionary

Second, you need to work on your dictionary. Working on your dictionary after class and at home will help you tremendously. Teachers and reporters alike stress the importance of having a great dictionary. You can begin to work on adding to your vocabulary and even defining misstrokes. Defining your misstrokes will cut down on time spent proofing and editing transcripts. Readback will be easier as well, which is something that all reporters appreciate. The time you spend on your dictionary now will mean less time you will spend on building your dictionary when you begin working.

Build Stamina

Third, you need to build your stamina for writing. This is crucial since some teachers only dictate for twenty minutes at most. While any practice is helpful, the reality is that you need to practice far longer than that. Depositions often last for hours, and if you don’t have the stamina to keep going, you run the risk of stress due to fatigue. Find a way to practice longer stretches of writing to prepare yourself for the real work world.  Try writing the news on TV or your favorite shows.  This will build endurance.

Participate in an Internship

Fourth, you need to intern. Interning is probably one of the most important things you can do to benefit your journey into court reporting. Interning gives you real experience that can’t be learned in class. Some of the reporters you meet while interning will give you wisdom on how to excel in the career and may even become your mentors. Interning will build your stamina, writing skills and working knowledge. It also helps prepare you with traveling to different locations, which is a large part of the profession. It is important to become familiar with following directions correctly so that you arrive to a job on time. Interning will also provide you with valuable connections with agencies and reporters. It’s important to be friendly with everybody you meet, especially agency employees (that includes receptionists). People will remember you and provide feedback to their employers. Many students have been hired at reputable agencies because of their connections made during internships.

Keep Connections With Peers

Lastly, keep in contact with your friends from school. Moving from student to reporter is a daunting journey, so it is important to keep in contact with people who are on the same journey as you are. A support group consisting of other reporters will help you cope or laugh about situations that your family and non-reporter friends won’t understand. Your friends may also help you find work or even give you insight into the company culture of agencies for which they work.

While every individual is unique and there is not one perfect formula, these points will help smooth the transition from student to reporter. So be sure to practice healthy time management, work on your dictionary, build your stamina, become an intern, and remain friends with your peers. These will all serve as precursors to becoming a successful reporter.

If you enjoyed this article, you might also be interested in our special guide “The Top 10 Skills of the Best Legal Assistants.”

Filed Under: Court Reporters, Court Reporting

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